1.what are three advantages of NAT?(choose three)
·         Conserves  registered public IP addresses
·         Reduces CPU usage on customer routers
·         Creates multiple public IP addresses
·         Hide private addressing from the internet
·         Permits LAN expansion without additional IP address
·         Improves the performance of border router
2.what is the default subnet mask for the address  172.31.18.222?
·         255.0.0.0
·         255.255.0.0
·         255.255.255.0
·         255.255.255.254
·         255.255.255.255
3.which three address are valid subnetwork addresses when 175.25.15.0/24 is further subnetted by borrowing  an additional for bits(choose three)
·         172.25.15.0
·         172.25.15.8
·         172.25.15.16
·         172.25.15.40
·         172.25.25.96
·         172.25.15.248
4.where are the high order binary number  that begin a class c address 
·         000
·         001
·         010
·         110
5.host A is configure with IP address 192.168.75.34 and host B is configured with IP address 192.168.75.50.each are using  same subnet mask of 255.255.255.240 but are not able to ping each other.what networking devices are needed for these two host to communicate?
·         Switch
·         Hub
·         Server
·         Router
6.what two pieces can be derived from the IP address 192.168.42.135/24(choose two)
·         This is a class c address because the high order bits are 110
·         The  default subnet mask is 255.255.255.0
·         The host portion is represented by the third and four octets
·         The seconds high order bits is a o so this is a class b address
·         The host address belong to the parent 192.168.0.0 network
·         This is one host address out of a possible 65,534 addresses 
7.what subnet mask is indicated by the network address 172.16.4.8/18
·         255.255.0.0
·         255.255.192.0
·         255.255.240.0
·         255.255.248.0
·         255.255.255.0
8.click and drag the IP address on the left to the appropriate description on the right
| 223.14.6.95 | 
| 127.0.0.0 | 
| 191.82.0.0 | 
| 224.100.35.76 | 
| 61.0.0.255 | 
| 255.255.0.0 | 
| 124.255.255.255 | 
9.the web server S2  needs to be accessible from the internet.which NAT option will provie a method for outside host to access S2 ?
·         Dynamic NAT  using a NAT pool
·         Static NAT 
·         Port address translation 
·         Dynamic NAT with overload
10.when a network administrator apllies the subnet mask 255.255.255.248 to a class B address,for any given subnet,how many IP addresses are available to be assigned to devices?
·         6
·         30
·         126
·         254
·         510
·         1022
11.an ISP customer has obtained a class C network address.the network technician needs to create five usable subnets,with each subnet capable of containing at least 20 host addresses.what is the appropriate subnet mask to use?
·         255.255.255.0
·         255.255.255.192
·         255.255.255.224
·         255.255.255.240
12.click and drag the characteristic on the left to the correct IP version on the right
IPv4
| Is usually expressed in dotted  ecim al notation | 
| Is in widespread use on the internet | 
| Uses a 32-bit address | 
IPv6
| Contains a 24-bit   global previx | 
| Is usually expressed   in hexadecimal notation | 
| Uses a 128-bit address | 
 
 
 
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